August 2006 chaplain's corner
The Chaplain's Corner is a monthly message for chaplains.

Chaplain’s Corner – August 25, 2006
Rev. Rich Hines
More On How To Pray, From Paul’s Prison Prayers


This message is primarily for those who call on the name of Jesus Christ as their own Lord and Savior from sin, and serve as a Chaplain in a jail, prison or a follow-up ministry such as a rescue mission – in the United States.

All Scripture quotes are taken from the New King James Version (NKJV) of the Bible, copyright 1979, 1980, 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved. When quoting a text, any deviation from the NKJV text is placed within parenthesis signs (). These usually occur as direct translations from the original languages, or as notes from the original setting to help apply the text to today’s culture.

ALL CAPITAL LETTERS are sometimes used to emphasize words in a text, or to make a comment about a biblical text, or emphasize a statement.



Last month I began a two-part message on teaching inmates how to pray from how the Apostle Paul prayed when he was in custody. Before we move on with part two of that message, let me reiterate, the first lesson on prayer to give any general inmate audience is evangelistic. The true God will not hear and answer the prayers of those who are not seeking Him through His revealed and ultimate truth in Christ Jesus.

Scripture makes this very clear. “For there is one God and ONE Mediator BETWEEN GOD AND MEN, the Man Christ Jesus, who gave Himself a ransom for all, (1 Timothy 2:5,6). Jesus said: “I am the way the truth and the life, no one comes to the Father EXCEPT THROUGH ME.” (John 14:6). Lovingly yet unashamedly, tell inmates they first need to be “in Christ” for their prayers to truly be acceptable to God. Give them the biblical gospel of Christ that commands them to repent and follow Him in a faith commitment.

Once an inmate has truly been united with Christ, they can and should begin to have a regular prayer life. Last month, we learned that Chaplains should teach believing inmates and residents –

1. To worship and trust God in their prayers, in spite of harsh surroundings.
2. To be more concerned about others than self in prayer.
3. To pray for the spiritual well being of others.
4. To thank God in prayer for what He’s doing in making others believers.
5. To pray that other believers would engage their minds with Scriptural truths about all that their salvation includes.
6. To pray that other believers would grow more in the love of Christ and live it out – even in prison.
7. To constantly THANK God in their prayers for everything and rejoice in Him.

Now in part two of this message, let’s see more on how to teach inmates to pray from the examples of Paul’s prison prayers.

At the beginning of Colossians Chapter 2, (written during his first Roman imprisonment) Paul revealed his heart’s concern for the believers at Colosse and the neighboring town of Laodicea. This concern surely reflected his prayers. Note this concern in the first three verses, especially in what amounts to his prayer to God, in verses 2,3:
1 For I want you to know what a great conflict (literally, ‘agony’) I have for you and those in Laodicea, and for as many as have not seen my face in the flesh,
2 that their hearts may BE ENCOURAGED, being KNIT TOGETHER IN LOVE, and ATTAINING TO all riches of the FULL assurance of UNDERSTANDING, to the KNOWLEDGE of the mystery of God, BOTH OF the Father and of Christ,
3 in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.

Though there are echoes of three of the things we saw last month in verses 2 and 3, there are also some new aspects of prayer here to teach inmates.

Echoed here are lessons that our prayers should be concerned about the SPIRITUAL WELLFARE OF OTHERS, that OTHER BELIEVERS WOULD ENGAGE THEIR MINDS WITH SCRIPTURAL TRUTHS, and that our prayers should ASK GOD FOR GROWTH IN LOVE. But even in these areas we see other aspects of prayer. Namely:

1. That other believer’s HEARTS might be ENCOURAGED. This is spiritually good for believers, specifically in the area of strengthening them for spiritual battle. In the ancient Greek language the word for “encouraged” in verse 2, was a military term used to fire up a dispirited band of soldiers, making them again fit for heroic action in battle.

Certainly, being a true Christian in the inmate population and culture is a spiritual battle. Sometimes true believers just want to quit struggling against the pervading evil in the jail or prison. So, this kind of prayer applied to that situation would be that the Lord would embolden their thinking and their emotions to fit themselves for the spiritual struggle against the pervasive darkness all around them.

2. In terms of praying for others to ENGAGE THEIR MINDS IN THE STUDY OF SCRIPTURE, verse 2 speaks about attaining the riches of FULL UNDERSTANDING specifically OF GOD, THE FATHER AND OF GOD, THE SON.

It’s hard for me to think of a population in our country that is more in need of this than Christian inmates. Especially in the light of the theological errors and spiritual attacks from Islam that Christian inmates face every day.

3. As far as praying that other believers would GROW IN Christ-like LOVE; note that verse 2 speaks of praying for the KNITTING TOGETHER OF BELIEVERS HEARTS.

The ancient Hebrews and Greeks used the word “heart” primarily to refer to the seat of the thought life. This is not silly, sloppy sentimentality. Believers need to think the same as one another. The more they do, the more they will be “knit together.”

As they focus more on Christ and His life lived out in sacrificial love for others, they will be bound together in a supernatural unity that the unsaved cannot experience, no matter how hard they try. As other inmates see Christian inmates true union in Christ’s love, they will both take notice of it and ask questions.

Places of incarceration are places of division and hatred. In the midst of all that dissention and disunity a Christian community of unity in true love can and ought to exist. Pray for it and teach your believing inmates to do the same!

The Apostle Paul then taught Christians on prayer in Colossians 4:2 – he said:

2 Continue earnestly in prayer, being vigilant in it with thanksgiving;

“Earnestly” can be translated as “WITH COMPLETE DEVOTION.” The Holy Spirit through Paul taught Christians to be absolutely committed to prayer, to be devoted to PERSISTENT PRAYER.

This verse also teaches believers to be ALERT or “vigilant” in prayer. This not only means that they should keep awake during prayer, but also that they should be CONSTANTLY LOOKING FOR THINGS TO PRAY ABOUT.

Lastly, Colossians 4:2 states the fact that prayers should always include GRATITUDE AND THANKS TO GOD. This reiterates what we saw last month from Paul’s prayers in Acts, Ephesians and Philippians. Stress these things about prayer as you teach and disciple Christian inmates.

Next, we see a prayer request from Paul during his incarceration in Colossians 4:3,4:

3 meanwhile praying also for us, that God would open to us a door for the word, to speak the mystery of Christ, for which I am also in chains,

4 that I may make it manifest, as I ought to speak.

What’s so interesting here - and DIFFERENT FROM MOST INMATE PRAYERS - is his prayer request asks the believers (the ones free on the outside) to pray for him in his incarceration, THAT HE WOULD NOT FLINCH in his Christian responsibility to give out the gospel. That very thing had gotten him in trouble - even into the current imprisonment he was suffering in Rome.

My point is that the threats and political power of men didn’t ever cause Paul to pull back and quit aggravating the world with the truth of the gospel. The majority of inmates are mostly concerned with their current safety and release. Paul on the other hand, was bold for the presentation of the gospel, even if it meant further incarceration and trouble. Have your inmates in Bible class spend some time thinking about that!

The bigger issue is that when an inmate claims Christ as their Savior and Lord, it should mean THEY’RE MORE CONCERNED WITH His program, HIS KINGDOM, THAN WITH PERSONAL THINGS like what might get them out sooner, or make things go easier while incarcerated.

Next, look with me at the prayer of Paul from prison in Philemon verses 4-6.

4 I thank my God, making mention of you (Philemon) always in my prayers,
5 hearing of your love and faith which you have toward the Lord Jesus and toward all the saints,
6 that the sharing of your faith may become effective by the acknowledgment of every good thing which is in you (or in earlier manuscripts “us”) in Christ Jesus.

Here, this Christian inmate (Paul) thanked God for a SPECIFIC BELIEVER’S faith and love made manifest to other believers. Sometimes we only think of praying for those who are struggling and not doing so well with their Christian testimony. We ought to learn to PRAY CONSTANTLY FOR THOSE THAT ARE DOING WELL IN THEIR CHRISTIAN LIFE AND MINISTRY, like Paul did for Philemon. So again, teach inmates to pray for others, even for those that seem to be doing so well they “Don’t need to be prayed for.”

Further, verse 6 shows us that Paul prayed for the effectiveness and ultimate future results of Philemon’s ministry to others. The word in verse 6 for “effective,” is literally, “powerful.” What makes any believer’s life of faith powerful to others, whether those others are saved or unsaved, is the testimony the Holy Spirit brings to them through the life of the one they are watching.

Some watchers will be convicted of personal sin and seek Christ. Others, already in Christ, will be strongly encouraged to do the right thing when they face situations similar to those they have seen in the life of the one that is truly abiding in Christ.

During his second and final Roman imprisonment, Paul prayed:

In 2 Timothy 1:3-5:

3 I THANK God, whom I serve with a pure conscience, as my forefathers did, AS WITHOUT CEASING I REMEMBER YOU in my prayers night and day,
4 greatly desiring to see you, being mindful of your tears, that I may be filled with joy,
5 when I call to remembrance THE GENUINE FAITH THAT IS IN YOU, which dwelt first in your grandmother Lois and your mother Eunice, and I am persuaded is in you also.

This is in stark contrast to Paul’s prayers for Philemon. Timothy was a Christian leader that WAS NOT DOING WELL. Timothy’s “tears” mentioned in verse 4, we not tears of joy. Rather they reflected his feelings of DISCOURAGEMENT AND FEAR. He prayed that he might see Timothy again so that he might strengthen and encourage him. We know these things from what follows in verses 6-12.

6 Therefore I remind you to stir up the gift of God which is in you through the laying on of my hands.
7 For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind.

8 Therefore DO NOT BE ASHAMED of the testimony of our Lord, nor of me His prisoner, (this shame was based on fear of what others would do to him) but share with me in the sufferings for the gospel according to the power of God,
9 who has saved us and called us with a holy calling, not according to our works, but according to His own purpose and grace which was given to us in Christ Jesus before time began,
10 but has now been revealed by the appearing of our Savior Jesus Christ, who has abolished death and brought life and immortality to light through the gospel,
11 to which I was appointed a preacher, an apostle, and a teacher of the Gentiles.
12 For this reason I also suffer these things; nevertheless I AM NOT ASHAMED, for I know whom I have believed and am persuaded that He is able to keep what I have committed to Him until that Day.

Tell the believing inmates they too need to pray for the spiritual encouragement of believers that are discouraged and afraid of being Christ’s witness in the facility.

The last prayer of Paul in the Bible, possibly just a few days before his execution, is in 2 Timothy 4:22 -

22 The Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit. Grace be with you. Amen.

Even when according to 2 Timothy 4:6, he knew his execution was coming very soon Paul still prayed for the spiritual welfare of others, more than for himself. Let that fact speak loudly to the inmates!

Rich Hines – Aurora Ministries, Minister To Chaplains