August 2004 chaplain's corner
The Chaplain's Corner is a monthly message for chaplains.

Chaplain's Corner - August 24, 2004
Rev. Rich Hines

Christian Chaplains Need To Be God's Advocates, Not Inmates

This message is prepared especially for those in the United States that call upon the name of Jesus Christ as their own Lord and Savior from sin, and serve as a chaplain in a jail, prison or a follow-up ministry such as a rescue mission.

All Scripture quotes are taken from the New King James Version (NKJV), copyright 1979,1980,1982 by Thomas Nelson Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved. When quoting a text, any deviation from the NKJV text is within parenthesis signs ( ). These usually occur as direct translations from the original languages, or as notes from the original setting, to help apply the text to today's culture. ALL CAPITAL LETTERS are sometimes used to emphasize a text.

This month I want to address an occupational hazard that correctional chaplains face. In an effort to show inmates love, and become their friend, some chaplains succumb to the temptation to become an advocate for and defender of - just about every inmate concern - rather than a messenger to them from the true God. Doing both can confuse the gospel message.

Don't get me wrong, there are times when speaking up about inmate concerns does serve righteousness. You need biblical wisdom to decide which inmate concern is the right thing to pursue. But all too often chaplains (especially volunteers) find themselves supporting and representing the wrong causes. These wrong causes are things that come from the inmates and ultimately are not in the inmates best interest spiritually and eternally.

One of the greatest temptations seems to be to side with the inmates who say they were punished unfairly or worse than they deserved.

Biblically, the prototype of this kind of complaint came from Cain, who in Genesis 4:13 said to God:

"My punishment is greater than I can bear"

Cain then proceeded to express a fear that he would be a hunted man and be killed by other men (as he had killed his own brother, Abel). God graciously placed a special mark on him and told him of his protection from such a death. But in ingratitude, Cain went on to live a godless life. Cain's godless lifestyle passed on to his descendants, so at the end of Genesis 4, God's grace raised up and blessed a godly man named Seth who taught his descendants to call on the name of the LORD.

Apart from the grace of God touching the inner heart of a man, he will remain self-centered. In the inmate culture, this fleshly lifestyle of complaining and defending self is developed to a high degree. Like Cain, they generally think they got a "bum deal." They like to compare themselves to other inmates rather than to think of God's righteous standard and His holy justice.

In this regard an important man of faith to consider is Ezra, the Old Testament scribe and Bible teacher. He lived in a very important time. His whole nation had been punished for unrepentant idolatry and disobedience to God's instructions. As one man, the Jewish nation had received a 70 year sentence of slavery in Babylon. When the 70 years were up God graciously opened up a door of freedom and a chance to return to their homeland to rebuild Jerusalem and the temple that had been destroyed.

But only a fraction including Ezra, responded to God's grace and returned. Having returned, most of those who accepted this freedom (offered by God) immediately began to turn back to the sinful ways of their forefathers. The very sins that had brought the 70 year sentence on the former generation.

When godly Ezra heard what was going on, he sat silent for many hours in horror and shame. Then, he spoke to God about the sin of his people. Note and teach about his prayer in Ezra 9:6-10:

6 And I said: "O my God, I am too ashamed and humiliated to lift up my face to You, my God; for our iniquities have risen higher than our heads, and our guilt has grown up to the heavens.
7 Since the days of our fathers to this day we have been very guilty, and for our iniquities we, our kings and our priests have been delivered into the hand of the kings of the lands, to the sword, to captivity, to plunder and to humiliation, as it is this day.
8 And now for a little while grace has been shown from the LORD our God, to leave us a remnant to escape, and give us a peg (tent peg) in His holy place, (a reference to a little hold in Jerusalem) that our God may enlighten our eyes and give us a measure of revival in our bondage.
9 For we were slaves. Yet our God did not forsake us in our bondage; but He extended mercy to us in the sight of the kings of Persia (who had conquered Babylon during the 70 years captivity), to revive us, to repair the house of our God (the temple), to rebuild its ruins, and to give us a wall in Judah and Jerusalem.
10 And now, O our God, what shall we say after this? (after God's goodness and grace). For we have forsaken Your commandments,"

Ezra must have felt like "How UNTHANKFUL for Your grace and mercy can we be?" He continued his prayer and reflected on the past punishment of the 70 years captivity, which they had recently been released from. In Ezra 9:13,14 he said:

13 And after all that has come upon us for our evil deeds and for our great guilt, SINCE YOU OUR GOD HAVE PUNISHED US LESS THAN OUR INIQUITIES DESERVE, and have given us such deliverance as this,
14 should we again break Your commandments, ...?" - Show this verse to your inmates!

In the New Testament, the Apostle Peter echoed this truth (that we should not complain about a sentence against us allowed by God, because He really punishes us less than we deserve), as he taught the believers in Christ:

"For this is commendable, if because of conscience toward God one endures grief, suffering wrongfully. For what credit is it if, WHEN YOU ARE BEATEN FOR YOUR FAULTS, YOU TAKE IT PATIENTLY? But when you do good and suffer, if you take it patiently, this is commendable before God." (1 Peter 2:19,20)

Here the additional lesson is that suffering FOR RIGHTEOUSNESS SAKE is "commendable."

The truth that we really have not gotten what our sins deserve offends self-centered sinners. But you need to tell that truth. Inmates need to learn to see things differently. The last thing they need is to be coddled in their self-pity.

Here's an example of what I'm talking about. A while back I visited one of the state chaplains that has attended many of our Seminars. I visited him at his maximum security facility. He even had me give a Bible study to some death row inmates that he and his assistants had been ministering to. I relished the opportunity. The chaplain that regularly led these men in Bible study (who was my chaplain friends assistant) was also in attendance.

My teaching was from Philippians 3:8-10 on Christian faith and life - and how it needed to center on Christ. After I finished the lesson the normal procedure was to have a time of "prayer and praise" with the group. This "prayer time" was led by the chaplain who regularly taught these men.

One inmate in attendance had just that morning received news that the Governor of their State had issued a stay of execution for him. The other inmates and this death row chaplain were excited and wanted to rejoice for him. But he proceeded to unveil his true heart. Rather than thanking and praising God for His mercy, this man's self-centered bitterness leaked out all over the place.

He went on a tirade about how unjust his many trials had been and how he never deserved the sentence he had originally received. He obviously knew nothing of the message of Philippians 3:8-10 I had just given. I don't think he was a true believer, just a prisoner playing the "religion" game.

What shocked me the most was the chaplain in attendance agreed wholeheartedly with him!

Even if he was unjustly found guilty (which was probably not the case), his bitterness and pride should have never been encouraged. That chaplain had succumbed in his desire to be the inmates friend, to becoming the ally of their wrong thinking and bad attitudes. In this error, he had become their advocate, not God's.

The Prophet Jeremiah was of the generation in Judah that had been taken captive for 70 years. At the beginning of the captivity he wrote his lament. Although Jeremiah had not participated in the sin that brought the 70 year sentence from God, he suffered the consequences along with those that were involved in idolatry and turning from the LORD.

The invading Babylonians left him behind with the poorest of the razed land, who had nothing. Yet Jeremiah remained a faithful servant of the LORD and as His advocate wrote the following words from the breath of the Holy Spirit. In them we see Jeremiah was the opposite of the chaplain that served the death row inmates.

Lamentations 3:22 - 41

22 Through the LORD's mercies WE are not consumed, because His compassions fail not.
23 They are new every morning; great is Your faithfulness.
24 "The LORD is MY portion," says MY soul, "Therefore I hope in Him!"
25 The LORD is good to those who wait for Him, to the soul who seeks Him.

The reader must put these verses in their historical and emotional context. Jeremiah used the words "we" "my" and "I." He was in the midst of the shock of seeing Judah being taken captive. When he wrote this, he was a man whose worst nightmares had come true. Yet he praised God for His mercy, faithfulness and future deliverance. He then continued:

26 It is good that one should hope and wait quietly for the salvation of the LORD.
27 It is good for a man to bear the yoke in his youth.
28 Let him sit alone and keep silent, because God has laid it on him; (this is a very important verse)
29 Let him put his mouth in the dust there may yet be hope.
30 Let him give his cheek to the one who strikes him, and be full of reproach.
31 For the Lord WILL NOT CAST OFF FOREVER.

Here the theme is that God is behind the sentence and yet, the Divine Judge offers hope because the hardship of the sentence is not FOREVER. Rather, this Divine Discipliner is full of compassion and mercy. His purpose is never to drive a man from Him. Rather His chastening is to draw him to Him.

32 Though He causes grief, yet He will show compassion according to the multitude of His mercies.
33 For He does not afflict willingly (lit. "from His heart"), nor grieve the children of men.
34 To crush under one's feet all the prisoners of the earth, (this applied to ancient Judah, but it can be applied to your inmates)
35 to turn aside the justice due a man before the face of the Most High,
36 or subvert a man in his cause - the Lord does not approve.

As the prophet continued, he was reminded of God's sovereign control of all that comes to pass. Note it in verses 37,38

37 Who is he who speaks and it comes to pass, when the Lord has not commanded it?
(In other words, nothing happens apart from the Lord's directions and sovereign will.)
38 Is it not from the mouth of the Most High that woe (bad, in the sense of calamity) and well-being proceed?
39 Why should a living man complain (or "murmur"), a man for the punishment of his sins?

Since God shows His sovereignty, why should any guilty sinner murmur against the calamity he finds himself in? He shouldn't! Rather sinners (and Jeremiah included himself as a sinner here) ought to examine their doings and turn in repentance back to the God that keeps His promises.

40 Let US (this plural "us" included Jeremiah himself) search out and examine OUR ways, and turn back to the LORD; (the Covenant - Promise Keeping name of God)
41 Let US lift our hearts and hands to God in heaven.

That God of heaven has given the greatest promise of all in His Son - the Lord Jesus Christ. In Him alone is eternal life, forgiveness and freedom from ETERNAL INCARCERATION. Representing this great truth rather than aiding and abetting inmates wrong and bitter attitudes of suffering "injustice," is what you're called to do. Be God's advocate to inmates rather than their sinful mouthpiece and representative to "the system."

Teach inmates that rather than being bitter and having a complaining attitude that wants to murmur about their incarceration, they need to be thankful they have suffered less than their sins deserve. They aren't yet in eternal hell-fire. By God's grace and mercy in Christ, they can escape that eternal incarceration.

Teach them that God has allowed their sentence to correct them, to teach them about His holiness and justice. Teach them to heed the prophet's teaching to "SIT ALONE AND KEEP SILENT, BECAUSE GOD HAS LAID IT ON HIM." (Lam. 3:28). He (God) has done that for His good purposes in their lives, even to drive them to Christ.

Rich Hines
Minister To Chaplains, Aurora Ministries

"for the word of God and for the testimony of Jesus Christ"